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Sources:
CIA World Factbook - https://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/index.html,

  • Official Name: Republic of Senegal
  • Government Type: Republic
  • Capital: Dakar
  • Other Major Cities/Regions: St. Louis, Thiès, Kaolack
  • Size: 196,190 sq km (total)
  • Climate: Tropical; hot, humid; rainy season (May to November) has strong southeast winds; dry season (December to April) dominated by hot, dry, harmattan wind
  • Terrain: Generally low, rolling, plains rising to foothills in southeast
  • Population: 11,987,121 (July 2006 est.)
  • Ethnic Group: Wolof 43.3%, Pular 23.8%, Serer 14.7%, Jola 3.7%, Mandinka 3%, Soninke 1.1%, European and Lebanese 1%, other 9.4%
  • Religion: Muslim 94%, Christian 5% (mostly Roman Catholic), indigenous beliefs 1%
  • Languages: French (official), Wolof, Pulaar, Jola, Mandinka